Puntuación de Caprini para VTE (lista simplificada)

Age 41–60 years (+1) Varicose veins (+1) Current leg swelling or chronic venous stasis changes (+1) BMI >25 kg/m² (+1) Minor surgery planned within 1 month (+1) Sepsis within 1 month (+1) Pregnancy or postpartum (≤1 month) (+1) Estrogen-containing oral contraceptives or hormone therapy (non-pregnant patient) (+1) Abnormal pulmonary function (severe COPD or other major limitation) (+1) Age 61–74 years (+2) Active or treated malignancy within 5 years (+2) Laparoscopic surgery >45 minutes (+2) Bedridden >72 hours for acute medical illness (+2) Immobilizing plaster cast or brace on lower extremity (+2) Central venous catheter present (+2) Arthroscopic surgery (+2) Age ≥75 years (+3) Stroke with motor deficit within 1 month (+3) Elective major hip or knee arthroplasty (+5) Multiple trauma, hip fracture, pelvis/femur fracture, or acetabular fracture (+5)